Why?
To understand why
people draw back from leprosy is to pay attention to creation. It is orderly, structured
and inherently beautiful. Translated, it means that physical integrity, that
is, cohesiveness is an expression of creation’s harmony. In a manner speaking,
what disrupts this stability or upsets this balance is sin. Leprosy’s
devastating hideousness is a good symbol of sin’s ugliness.
Whether society during
the time of Jesus was holy or not, the fact remains that people had an instinctive
sense of what the holy should be like. As holiness is an attribute of God,
there needs to be a divide between what is divine and what is profane. Whether the
people live up to the standard demanded by holiness or not, they have an
other-worldly perspective. Thus, the physical or physiological deformity of
leprosy is considered to be the contamination of the profane, a sign of the corruption
of sin. Heaven, because it is beautiful, has no place for ugliness. Thus, the
expulsion of the leper is treated as a punishment for sin. The leper is to be
excluded until he is made clean or restored to holiness or wholeness.
However, there is an
internal contradiction in this approach to interdiction and integrity, to sin
and restoration. This law of exclusion does not make sense because one has to
remain excluded until one is made clean or restored to wholeness. How is one to
be healed or restored to the community if one cannot be approached? Thus, the
question at the start on what Jesus would do is answered by the account of the
healing today. It is remarkable that Jesus allowed this leper to come near Him.
In asking for a healing, the leper, who is already socially dead and may as
well be physically dead, was symbolically expressing his faith in the
Resurrection. He desired to be restored to life.
In other words, today’s
Gospel shows Jesus entering into the realm of the sinful in order to save those
who are brought down by sin. In so many accounts of allowing sinners to touch
Him, we can already sense what is more than mere sacramentality at work. In the
Incarnation, Jesus crosses the border from the invisible to the visible in
order that the visible may have access to the invisible. While a sacrament is
defined as the action of Christ done through the Church, it is more than that.
The boundary which separates us from God is broken in such a manner that Christ
effectively heals creation as it lays groaning and waiting for the Saviour. He
does not save just by a fiat. Instead, He saves by taking upon Himself the
burden of our slavery. The consequence of Christ’s touch is significant because
the Sinless one now becomes the one impacted by the sin of separation. After
the leper blabbered his mouth, Jesus took the leper’s place. The price of Jesus
inclusiveness was His banishment. Indeed, He came to save, not to condemn.
This saving inclusion
of Jesus is something which resonates with us. In fact, we can see that man’s
history, by and large, has been a progressive record of social inclusion where we
witness the gradual emancipation from the subjection of slavery to the
sovereignty of self-determination. However, we have also arrived at a point
where politics have invaded the theology of inclusion.
This politics is
coloured very much by tolerance disguised as “inclusivity”. As Fulton Sheen
used to comment on the development in the USA, “This country is not
suffering from intolerance but rather of tolerance that makes no difference
between right and wrong, truth and error, virtue and evil, Christ and
chaos. The country is not nearly so overrun with the bigoted as it is overrun
with the broadminded”.
The theology of
inclusion must always be seen in the light of salvation. Jesus came to save, and
He wants to save all. He is inclusive and the operative word in His inclusion
is that we want to be saved and we want to be conformed to Him. The adulterous
woman standing before Him is our standard for inclusion. She was supposed to be
excluded on account of her sin, but Christ made no judgement about her sin
except that the condition for her restoration, for her inclusion, was that she
should sin no more.
Leprosy
has become a curable disease now and for that, we have become “blind”
because we can no longer fathom the “deformity” of sin and its
effects on our souls. Still, Christ does not shrink from saving souls. The only
shrinking has to come from us. Do we want to be healed? If we do, like the
leper, only then will the reconciliation and restoration take place in our
lives. Otherwise, inclusion makes no sense except that it makes us feel good
about ourselves and could even canonise us in our sinful deformity. But nowhere
will we be near to heaven which in the scheme of salvation is the ultimate
expression of Christ’s inclusion.